·þÎñÈÈÏß
86-21-54488867 / 4008202557
GB/T 15451-2006 ¹¤ÒµÑ»·ÀäÈ´Ë® ×ܼ·Ó̪¼î¶ÈµÄ²â¶¨
·¶Î§
±¾±ê×¼¹æ¶¨Á˹¤ÒµÑ»·ÀäÈ´Ë®ÖÐ×ܼ·Ó̪¼î¶ÈµÄ²â¶¨·½·¨¡£
±¾±ê×¼ÊÊÓÃÓÚ¹¤ÒµÑ»·ÀäÈ´Ë®Öмî¶ÈÔÚ20mmol/LµÄ·¶Î§ÄڵIJⶨ£¬Ò²ÊÊÓÃÓÚÌìȻˮºÍ·ÏË®Öмî¶ÈµÄ²â¶¨¡£
ÊõÓïºÍ¶¨Òå
ÏÂÁÐÊõÓïºÍ¶¨ÒåÊÊÓÃÓÚ±¾±ê×¼¡£
¼î¶È(A) alkalinity (A)
Ë®ÖÐÄÜÓëH+·¢Éú·´Ó¦µÄÎïÖÊ×ÜÁ¿¡£
¼×»ù³È(¼×»ùºì)¼î¶È nbsp;methyl orange (methyl red) endpoint alkalinity
ͨ¹ýµÎ¶¨ÒÔ¼×»ù³È(¼×»ùºì)Ϊָʾ¼ÁµÄµÎ¶¨ÖÕµã(pH=4.5)Ëæ»ú²â¶¨Ë®ÖеÄ×ܼî¶È(AT)£¬ÒÔÈ·¶¨Ë®ÖÐ̼ËáÇâÑΡ¢Ì¼ËáÑκÍÇâÑõ»¯ÎïµÄŨ¶È¡£
·Ó̪¼î¶È: ¸´ºÏ¼î¶È(AP) phenolphthalein endpoint alkalinity: compositealkalinity (AP)
ͨ¹ýµÎ¶¨ÒÔ·Ó̪Ϊָʾ¼ÁµÄµÎ¶¨ÖÕµã(pH=8.3)£¬Ëæ»ú²â¶¨Ë®ÖÐÈ«²¿ÇâÑõ»¯ÎïºÍ¶þ·Ö֮һ̼ËáÑÎŨ¶È¡£
×¢: XΪ°±¡¢ÅðËáÑΡ¢Á×ËáÑΡ¢¹èËáÑκÍÓлúÒõÀë×Ó¡£
·½·¨ÌáÒª
²ÉÓÃָʾ¼Á·¨»òµçλµÎ¶¨·¨£¬ÓÃÑÎËá±ê×¼µÎ¶¨ÈÜÒºµÎ¶¨Ë®Ñù¡£ÖÕµãΪpH=8.3ʱ£¬¿ÉÈÏΪ½üËƵÈÓÚ̼ËáÑκͶþÑõ»¯Ì¼µÄŨ¶È²¢±íʾˮÑùÖдæÔڵļ¸ºõËùÓеÄÇâÑõ»¯ÎïºÍ¶þ·ÖÖ®Ò»µÄ̼ËáÑÎÒѱ»µÎ¶¨¡£ÖÕµãpH=4.5ʱ£¬¿ÉÈÏΪ½üËƵÈÓÚÇâÀë×ÓºÍ̼ËáÇâ¸ùÀë×ӵĵȵ±µã£¬¿ÉÓà ÓڲⶨˮÑùµÄ×ܼî¶È¡£
ÊÔ¼ÁºÍ²ÄÁÏ
·ÖÎö·½·¨ÖУ¬³ýÌØÊâ¹æ¶¨Í⣬ֻӦʹÓ÷ÖÎö´¿ÊÔ¼Á¡£
·ÖÎö·½·¨ÖÐËùÐè±ê×¼µÎ¶¨ÈÜÒº¡¢ÖƼÁ¼°ÖÆÆ·£¬ÔÚûÓÐ×¢Ã÷ÆäËû¹æ¶¨Ê±£¬¾ù°´ GB/T 601¡¢GB/T 603 Ö®¹æ¶¨ÖƱ¸¡£
Ë®(GB/T 6682)Èý¼¶ÇÒ²»º¬¶þÑõ»¯Ì¼¡£
ÑÎËá±ê×¼µÎ¶¨ÈÜÒº: c(HCI)Ô¼0.1mol/L¡£
ÑÎËá±ê×¼µÎ¶¨ÈÜÒº: c(HCI)Ô¼0.05mol/L¡£
·Óָ̪ʾҺ: 5g/LÒÒ´¼ÈÜÒº¡£
äå¼×·ÓÂÌ-¼×»ùºìָʾҺ¡£
ÒÇÆ÷
Ò»°ãʵÑéÊÒÓÃÒÇÆ÷ºÍ;
pH¼Æ: ÅäÓв£Á§µç¼«ºÍ±¥ºÍ¸Ê¹¯µç¼«£¬¾«¶ÈΪ0.02pHµ¥Î»¡£
·ÖÎö²½Öè
µçλµÎ¶¨·¨(ÑùÆ·ÓÐÑÕÉ«²¢»á¸ÉÈÅÖÕµã²â¶¨Ê±)
·Ó̪¼î¶ÈµÄ²â¶¨(¸´ºÏ¼î¶È)
ÒÆÈ¡100.00mLÊÔÑùÓÚÉÕ±ÖУ¬½«Æä·ÅÖÃÓÚµç´Å½Á°èÆ÷ÉÏ£¬·ÅÈë½Á°è×Ó²¢½«pH¼Æ½þÈëË®ÑùÖУ¬¿ª¶¯½Á°è£¬²â¶¨ÊÔÑùµÄpHÖµ¡£Èç¹û²âµÃµÄֵΪ8.3»ò¸üС£¬Ôò½«·Ó̪¼î¶È¼ÆΪ0¡£Èô¼î¶È·¶Î§Îª4mmol/L¡«20mmol/L£¬Ê¹ÓÃ0.1mol/LµÄÑÎËá±ê×¼µÎ¶¨ÈÜÒº£»Èô¼î¶È·¶Î§Îª0.4mmol/L¡«4mmol/L£¬ÔòÓÃ0.05mol/LµÄÑÎËá±ê×¼µÎ¶¨ÈÜÒº¡£ Ñ¡ÓúÏÊʵÄÑÎËá±ê×¼µÎ¶¨ÈÜÒºµÎ¶¨ÊÔÑù£¬¼Ç¼ÏûºÄµÄÑÎËá±ê×¼µÎ¶¨ÈÜÒºµÄÌå»ý¡£
±£ÁôÈÜÒºÓÃÓÚ×ܼîµÄ²â¶¨¡£
×ܼîµÄ²â¶¨
Ñ¡ÓúÏÊʵÄÑÎËá±ê˵ζ¨ÈÜÒº¼ÌÐøµÎ¶¨¡£´ÓµÎ¶¨ÖÁpHΪ8.3µÄ²â¶¨·Ó̪¼î¶È±£ÁôµÄÊÔÑùÖ±ÖÁpH¶ÁÊýΪ4.5±0.05(ÔÚpH=4.5¸½½üÖðµÎ¼ÓµÎ¶¨Òº£¬Ö±ÖÁµç¼«±£³ÖÎȶ¨ÖÁÉÙ30s¡£)£¬¼Ç¼ÏûºÄµÄÑÎËá±ê×¼µÎ¶¨ÈÜÒºµÄ×ÜÌå»ý¡£
½á¹ûµÄ±íÊö
¼ÆËã
µÎ¶¨ÖÁpHµÈÓÚ8.3µÄ·Ó̪¼î¶È(¸´ºÏ¼î¶È)
ÒÔmmol/L±íʾµÄ·Ó̪¼î¶ÈAP°´Ê½(1)¼ÆËã:
ʽÖÐ:
V1Ò»Ò»µÎ¶¨ÖÁpHµÈÓÚ8.3ʱÏûºÄÑÎËá±ê×¼µÎ¶¨ÈÜÒºµÄÌå»ýµÄÊýÖµ£¬µ¥Î»ÎªºÁÉý(mL)£»
c Ò»Ò»ÑÎËá±ê×¼µÎ¶¨ÈÜÒºµÄ׼ȷŨ¶È£¬µ¥Î»ÎªÄ¦¶ûÿÉý(mol/L)£»
V0Ò»Ò»ÊÔÑùµÄÌå»ýµÄÊýÖµ£¬µ¥Î»ÎªºÁÉý(mL)¡£
×ܼî¶È
ÒÔmmol/L±íʾµÄ×ܼî¶ÈAT°´Ê½(2)¼ÆËã:
ʽÖÐ:
V2Ò»Ò»µÎ¶¨ÖÁpHµÈÓÚ4.5ʱÏûºÄÑÎËá±ê×¼µÎ¶¨ÈÜÒºµÄÌå»ýµÄÊýÖµ£¬µ¥Î»ÎªºÁÉý(mL)£»
c Ò»Ò»ÑÎËá±ê×¼µÎ¶¨ÈÜÒºµÄ׼ȷŨ¶È£¬µ¥Î»ÎªÄ¦¶ûÿÉý(mol/L)£»
V0Ò»Ò»ÊÔÑùµÄÌå»ýµÄÊýÖµ£¬µ¥Î»ÎªºÁÉý(mL)¡£
ÔÊÐí²î
ȡƽÐвⶨ½á¹ûµÄËãÊõƽ¾ùֵΪ²â¶¨½á¹û¡£Æ½Ðвⶨ½á¹ûµÄ¾ø¶Ô²îÖµ²»´óÓÚ0.02mmol/L¡£
¾©¶¼µç×ÓKEM ×Ô¶¯µçλµÎ¶¨ÒÇ AT-710S